This
talk took place sometime in the early 2000s.
Suhotra
Swami:
I
had a long and intimate talk with Sridhar Maharaja yesterday. He is one of my
Godbrothers with whom I can reveal my mind in confidence. He jokingly says it
is because our initials are the same, "SS." In many ways he and I
have the same mind about a lot of things. For example, he resigned from the GBC
a few years ago, just as I resigned this year. His "excuse" for
resigning is that he has a liver condition that endangers his
health.
And
that is true. Twice he went into a coma from this condition. But now he is
doing better, has lots of energy, travels around the world, preaches, and his
major project is to raise funds to build the Temple of the Vedic Planetarium in
Sridhama Mayapur. It is to this project that he has dedicated the rest of his
life.
But
his liver sickness is not the deepest reason for his resignation from the GBC.
He told me he used to be "a company man." That is an expression that
refers to a man who totally identifies with the company he works for, who is
unquestioningly loyal to the management. But after 10 years or so on the GBC,
after seeing how the Governing Body Commission of ISKCON works from the inside,
he began to have questions. He sees that too much institutionalization stifles
the spontaneous enthusiasm that Srila Prabhupada liked to see in his disciples.
But at the same time Maharaja remains an ISKCON man. He quit the GBC feeling
that his participation on that Body was not very fruitful, but he continues to
work for ISKCON as Prabhupada taught him. He does not point a finger of blame
at anyone.
After
all, the GBC is made up of devotees who are also trying to serve Srila
Prabhupada and Krishna. Their service in the difficult and controversial area
of management of the Society is sure to be problematic. Yes, they do make
mistakes. I recall so clearly the meeting at which they made Harikesha Prabhu
the GBC chairman for 3 years straight. The Body was completely convinced that
this would help solve many of ISKCON's long-standing problems. But Prabhupada
had clearly established that a GBC chairman may only hold office for one year.
Within half a year, Harikesh Prabhu not only left his post as GBC chairman, but
left his position as ISKCON guru, BBT Trustee, and sannyasi. Indeed, he left
the Society itself. Since then he has been an advocate of New Age-ism. His
dropping out of ISKCON left a good portion of the Society in chaos. At the time
the GBC voted him into 3-year chairmanship, I abstained from casting a vote
because I sensed a big mistake was being made. And I was right.
But
who doesn't make mistakes? Even Srila Prabhupada once said, "You can finds
faults in me too" (that is to say, if you are the type of person who looks
for faults in others to explain away your own faults.) But that isn't healthy
psychology; it is a process of the mind that is called projection, in which one
projects deficiencies inside himself upon others. "I can't get along with
this devotee because he gets too angry," one may argue; but all that means
is that you have anger inside yourself to begin with, and your anger is rubbing
against his, causing friction. As Srila Bhaktisiddhanta Sarasvati said,
"Because my vision is so honeycombed with faults, wherever I look I see
only faults." We must all find a way go on trying to serve Guru and
Krishna despite the faulty nature of our collective conditioned existence. And
we must avoid the offense of criticizing Vaishnavas.
I
feel exactly the same way as Sridhara Maharaja does about institutionalization.
I too used to be a company man; I used to think that all of ISKCON's problems
are "manageable." But as we saw Lord Krishna Himself explain in a
verse I quoted in the last Transcendental Psychology essay, so-called external
problems are really internal problems.
A disciple once started to ask a
question of Srila Prabhupada, that "If devotees are transcendental,
then..." Prabhupada cut him off: "Devotees are trying to be
transcendental!" The members of the GBC are no exception. They are trying
to be transcendental, but as I have personally seen, many of the problems they
are trying to solve are problems they created themselves in the first place.
So-called external problems are really internal problems. You can't manage away
anomalies that are inside of you.
To
see this truth, which is explained by Krishna himself to Uddhava, is not to be
offensive to the GBC or to any devotee manager. And it is not to say that there
should be no management in ISKCON whatsoever, just some smiley
walking-on-clouds spiritual anarchy. Management in ISKCON is necessary; Srila
Prabhupada made no doubt about that. However, to be loyal and respectful to
ISKCON management does not mean to ignore or dismiss as unimportant those
areas, those qualities, of Krishna consciousness that management cannot
actually manage!
For
example, how can your taste for hearing and chanting the holy name of Krishna
be managed? Now, it is true that we can manage to get ourselves into the temple
in the morning, and manage to get our hands in the beadbag, and manage to
perform 16 rounds of japa. But that doesn't guarantee you will chant good rounds
with rapt attention. Still, there is a connection between good management of
the circumstances of chanting on the one side, and taste for chanting on the
other. Srila Prabhupada indicated this nicely in these words:
There is a English proverb that "God helps him who
tries to help himself." That is a English proverb. So to become Krishna
conscious is not very difficult thing. People have no taste. They do not
understand the importance of this Krishna consciousness movement. But this is
the only way by which one can become perfect and happy.
Maybe
you did not catch the point Prabhupada is making here. It is that even though
people have no taste and thus cannot understand the importance of Krishna
consciousness, God will help them if they help themselves. Thus "to become
Krishna conscious is not very difficult thing." We "help
ourselves" by trying to manage our spiritual activities nicely. We don't
have taste, but we should try to get it. We don't understand, but we should try
to. This is what sadhana-bhakti is all about. Still, in the final analysis,
whatever we do or don't do, the taste "by which one can become perfect and
happy" comes to us by the grace of God.
In
the practice of sadhana-bhakti, we realize that this grace becomes more
apparent in our lives as we try to help ourselves attain it. So because there
is a connection between God's help (His mercy) and our helping ourselves (by
nicely managing our devotional activities), it may seem that if we are not
getting that taste, then it is a problem of management. Well, certainly if we
lack taste in Krishna consciousness, something has come up between ourselves
and Krishna. But is that "something" really only just external
management--our temple president for example, or the GBC? Has anyone ever had
the experience that just by blaming the management as being bad their taste for
chanting the holy name improves?
In
reply to that question, someone may reasonably answer, "No, of course not.
That's not the way. Let's not talk about blaming anyone. But we have to take
steps to create a pure atmosphere in which we can try our best to make
advancement and thereby attract the Lord's mercy." That is a good answer.
But...even if we do that, the mercy of the Lord that we attract by our efforts
may manifest in a way we don't expect. Maharaja Bharata nicely
"managed" to leave his throne and go to the forest to cultivate his
taste for Krishna consciousness. But God arranged that he became attached to a
deer instead. Not that God forcibly attached his mind to the deer, but He made
the arrangement by which Maharaja Bharata's latent material attachments came up
in his heart to focus upon the deer. The result was that even though he had
attained the exalted state of bhava-bhakti, Maharaja Bharata had to take birth
as a deer in his next life.
But
while he was in that deer body, the Lord permitted him to remember his previous
life's devotional service. And so, as a deer, Maharaja Bharata took to hearing
about Krishna with the greatest urgency. Then he was blessed with the full
measure of higher taste. Thus after giving up that deer body, he became the
spiritually famous Jada Bharata. Obviously, Krishna's plan for delivering His
devotee and Maharaja Bharata's own plan for getting himself delivered were a
little different!
We
are not being offensive to the principle of good management in ISKCON by
reflecting upon these truths that are so plainly stated in Srimad-Bhagavatam.
Offenses
are created by the way we express ourselves, and by the way we act. If we
express anger and frustration and act impetuously (i.e. in the mode of
passion), denouncing other devotees for faults that we ourselves carry in our
own hearts, then we commit offenses.
We
should persevere. This word means "to persist in or to remain constant to
a purpose, an idea, or a task in the face of obstacles or discouragement."
I personally find institutionalization discouraging. So discouraging I was
forced, by a condition of depression, to resign from the GBC. But I remain
constant in my purpose as a disciple of Srila Prabhupada and as a servant of
his Society. It is a question of finding the position and service for yourself
in which you can best persist.
There
is another state of mind called obstinacy. It can look a lot like perseverance.
But obstinacy is defined as: "the state or quality of being stubborn or
refractory." Refractory means "to be resistant to authority."
Therefore it is said: "The difference between perseverance and obstinacy
is that one often comes from a strong will, and the other from a strong
won't."
Another
English saying is, "Where there is a will, there is a way."
Conversely, where there is a won't, there isn't a way. If we look at the ISKCON
institution only in terms of "I won't," then there is a good chance
we won't find our way back to Godhead. "I won't surrender to these
power-hungry ISKCON managers! I won't tolerate their hypocrisy! I won't listen
to their classes, which are just the same old dry preaching over and over! I
won't obey their instructions, I won't cooperate with them, I won't associate
with them!" This insistent "won't" is just a weed in the heart
choking the life of the devotional creeper.
Trials
teach us what we are; they dig up the soil, and let us see what we are made of;
they just turn up some of the ill weeds on to the surface.
Anyway,
I so much appreciate Sridhara Maharaja's mood. He has realized that management
can't solve our most fundamental problems in Krishna consciousness. Only
Krishna can do that. And Krishna does that in His own way, according to His own
plan, because He is independent and supreme and all-powerful, and charmingly
clever, too. But Maharaja does not take Krishna's supremacy over all as an
excuse to be obstinant towards management. Rather, Maharaja perseveres. He has
a strong will, not a strong won't. And thus he continues to go forward. Seeing
his example, many devotees are inspired in their own spiritual lives. I am one
of them...
I
pray, pray, pray to Sri Sri Jagannatha-Sudarshana that what I am experiencing
here in my talks with Godbrothers like Sridhara Maharaja, Keshava Bharati
Maharaja, Bhaktividya Purna Maharaja, and Prabhupada Prabhu, is the start of a
spiritual revolution. I feel incredible spiritual nourishment whenever I get
the mercy of their association.
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